PPC Optimization

Supplement Brand Increased Revenue by 2.5x

By calculating CLV and aligning ACOS towards customer acquisition, we leveraged high repeat purchase rates to drive exponential growth.

July 1, 2025
8 min read
Supplement brand case study

Client Overview

Industry

Health & Supplements

Product Range

Nutritional Supplements

Monthly Ad Spend

$125,000

The Challenge

This supplement brand had a strong product line and loyal customers, but was struggling to scale new customer acquisition profitably. Traditional ACOS-focused campaigns were limiting growth potential because they didn’t account for the high lifetime value of supplement customers.

Key Challenges:

  • Limited new customer acquisition in competitive supplement market
  • High customer acquisition costs with traditional marketing
  • Need to scale revenue while maintaining healthy unit economics
  • Complex customer lifetime value calculations for subscription model

Customer Lifetime Value Analysis

The foundation of our strategy was understanding the true value of each customer over their entire relationship with the brand. Our analysis revealed that supplement customers had significantly higher lifetime value than typical e-commerce purchases.

$67

Average Order Value

Initial purchase amount

4.2x/year

Purchase Frequency

Annual repeat purchases

2.8 years

Customer Lifespan

Average customer retention

$789

Total CLV

Lifetime customer value

CLV Impact on ACOS Targets

With a CLV of $789 and an average first purchase of $67, we could afford ACOS targets up to 70-80% for new customer acquisition while maintaining positive unit economics over the customer lifetime.

Our Three-Phase Growth Strategy

Phase 1: CLV Foundation (Months 1-3)

Established CLV tracking and initial upper-funnel campaigns

Key Metrics:

  • ACOS: 65-80%
  • New Customers: +45%
  • CLV Tracking: Implemented

Focus Area:

Building foundation for long-term customer value optimization

Phase 2: Scale & Optimize (Months 4-8)

Scaled successful campaigns and optimized based on CLV data

Key Metrics:

  • ACOS: 55-70%
  • New Customers: +120%
  • Revenue: +150%

Focus Area:

Aggressive scaling while maintaining CLV-positive acquisition

Phase 3: Efficiency & Growth (Months 9-12)

Achieved sustainable growth with improved efficiency

Key Metrics:

  • ACOS: 45-60%
  • New Customers: +189%
  • Revenue: 2.5x

Focus Area:

Sustainable growth with strong unit economics

Implementation Strategy

Comprehensive Keyword Research

Mapped the entire customer journey from awareness to conversion across supplement categories

Implementation Details:

  • Analyzed 800+ health and wellness keywords
  • Identified upper-funnel awareness opportunities
  • Mapped keywords to customer intent stages
  • Created comprehensive negative keyword lists

Upper Funnel Management Strategy

Focused on capturing customers early in their health journey with broad targeting

Implementation Details:

  • Implemented broad match campaigns for discovery
  • Created awareness-focused ad copy
  • Targeted health condition and symptom keywords
  • Utilized all placement types for maximum reach

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Calculation

Developed sophisticated CLV models to inform bidding and targeting decisions

Implementation Details:

  • Analyzed 18 months of customer purchase data
  • Calculated average order value and frequency
  • Factored in subscription retention rates
  • Created CLV-based ACOS targets

New-to-Brand Customer Focus

Optimized campaigns specifically for acquiring first-time customers

Implementation Details:

  • Created new customer acquisition funnels
  • Implemented first-purchase incentives
  • Tracked new-to-brand metrics closely
  • Optimized for customer acquisition over immediate profit

Results Achieved

2.5x

Revenue Growth

Total revenue increase in 12 months

+189%

New Customers

Increase in new customer acquisition

+67%

CLV Optimization

Improvement in customer lifetime value

73%

Repeat Purchase Rate

Customers making second purchase

The Upper Funnel Advantage

Why Upper Funnel Keywords Drove Better Long-Term ROI

Instead of only targeting bottom-funnel "supplement" keywords, we invested heavily in upper-funnel health and wellness terms. This strategy allowed us to:

  • • Capture customers earlier in their health journey
  • • Face less competition and lower CPCs
  • • Build brand awareness among potential customers
  • • Educate customers about supplement benefits
  • • Create a larger addressable market

While these keywords had higher initial ACOS, the customers acquired through upper-funnel campaigns had similar lifetime value but lower acquisition costs.

Key Learnings

  • CLV-based bidding allows for much higher ACOS targets than traditional profit-focused campaigns
  • Upper-funnel keywords often have better long-term ROI despite higher initial costs
  • Supplement customers have high repeat purchase rates when properly onboarded
  • New-to-brand customer acquisition should be measured differently than repeat customer campaigns
  • Subscription models fundamentally change the economics of customer acquisition

Conclusion

This case study demonstrates the power of CLV-based advertising optimization for businesses with high repeat purchase rates. By understanding the true lifetime value of customers and optimizing for long-term profitability rather than immediate ACOS targets, we were able to achieve exponential growth.

The key insight was that supplement customers, once acquired and properly onboarded, become highly valuable long-term customers. This allowed us to invest aggressively in customer acquisition, knowing that the lifetime value would more than compensate for higher initial acquisition costs.

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